Karteikarten: Restoration Politics and Electoral Control — 16 Karten

Dynastic parties — main support?

Support the monarchy, not true rivals.

Conservative party — social base?

Landowners, high bourgeoisie, Church.

Liberal party — social base?

Middle classes, professionals.

Torn pacífic — purpose?

Controlled power alternation by monarchy.

Constitution of 1876 — sovereignty?

Shared between king and Cortes.

Bicameral Cortes — chambers?

Congress (elected), Senate (partly appointed).

Electoral reform 1890 — change?

Universal male suffrage introduced.

Religious status — constitution?

Confessional Catholic state with tolerance.

Electoral fraud — encasillado?

Prearranged list of guaranteed deputies.

Electoral fraud — tupinada?

Vote falsification and census inflation.

Caciquism — role?

Local bosses control rural voting.

Restoration system — flexibility?

Allows governance by both parties without systemic change.

Monarchy — control mechanism?

Royal decision on government changes.

Political stability — key factor?

Peaceful rotation and electoral control.

Electoral system — initial feature?

Censitary suffrage, limited voting rights.

Cortés — evolution?

Expanded suffrage, but manipulation persisted.