Flashcard: Civil War Foundations and Strategies — 12 carte

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1Domanda

Buildup to Civil War — main issue?

Risposta

Slavery and economic differences divided North and South.

2Domanda

Missouri Compromise — purpose?

Risposta

To balance free and slave states in Congress.

3Domanda

Kansas-Nebraska Act — key mechanism?

Risposta

Popular sovereignty allowed residents to decide on slavery.

4Domanda

Confederacy vs Union — secession?

Risposta

Southern states seceded to protect slavery and states' rights.

5Domanda

Major Civil War start?

Risposta

Attack on Fort Sumter in 1861.

6Domanda

First major battle?

Risposta

Battle of Bull Run, Confederate victory, 1861.

7Domanda

Emancipation Proclamation — effect?

Risposta

Freed slaves in Confederate states, shifted war goal.

8Domanda

Gettysburg — significance?

Risposta

Turning point; Union victory, stopped Lee’s invasion.

9Domanda

Union advantages?

Risposta

More people, industry, railroads, and resources.

10Domanda

Confederacy leadership?

Risposta

Skilled generals like Robert E. Lee and Stonewall Jackson.

11Domanda

Sherman's March — purpose?

Risposta

Destroy Confederate resources, weaken their war effort.

12Domanda

Surrender event?

Risposta

Lee surrendered at Appomattox in 1865, ending the war.

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1. When was the Missouri Compromise enacted, addressing conflicts over Missouri's state admission and sectional balance?

2. What was a primary cause that led to the enactment of the Missouri Compromise?

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