Flashcard: Fundamentals of Temperature Measurement — 10 carte

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1Domanda

Kelvin scale — starting point?

Risposta

Begins at absolute zero (0 K).

2Domanda

Temperature conversion — formula?

Risposta

K = °C + 273.15.

3Domanda

Molecular vibration — role?

Risposta

Indicates thermal energy and temperature.

4Domanda

Thermocouple — principle?

Risposta

Uses Seebeck effect to generate voltage.

5Domanda

Thermistor — resistance change?

Risposta

Resistance decreases as temperature increases in NTC types.

6Domanda

Shape change measurement — method?

Risposta

Bending of bimetallic strips due to thermal expansion.

7Domanda

Seebeck effect — phenomenon?

Risposta

Voltage generated by temperature difference across conductors.

8Domanda

Absolute zero — significance?

Risposta

Point where molecular motion ceases.

9Domanda

Thermocouple voltage — proportional to?

Risposta

Temperature difference between junctions.

10Domanda

Thermistor — key characteristic?

Risposta

Resistance varies predictably with temperature.

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1. How would you convert 25°C to Kelvin for precise scientific measurement?

2. What is the primary cause of increased molecular vibration in a system?

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