Flashcard: Fundamentals of Cell, Molecules, and Organism Transport — 10 carte

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1Domanda

Cell membrane — role?

Risposta

Controls substance movement in/out of cell

2Domanda

Mitochondria — function?

Risposta

Site of energy release via respiration

3Domanda

Biological molecules — main types?

Risposta

Carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, vitamins, minerals

4Domanda

Enzymes — mechanism?

Risposta

Speed up reactions via active sites

5Domanda

Photosynthesis — purpose?

Risposta

Convert light into chemical energy in plants

6Domanda

Xylem — transports?

Risposta

Water and mineral ions from roots to leaves

7Domanda

Phloem — transports?

Risposta

Sugars from leaves to other plant parts

8Domanda

Blood — function?

Risposta

Transports oxygen, nutrients, waste

9Domanda

Arteries vs veins — difference?

Risposta

Arteries carry blood away; veins carry it back

10Domanda

Heart — role?

Risposta

Pumps blood to circulate nutrients and oxygen

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1. What nickname is commonly used to describe mitochondria due to their role in energy production?

2. How does the presence and activity of enzymes in digestion impact the process?

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