Flashcard: Fundamentals of Physics and Earth Systems — 20 carte

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1Domanda

Wave behavior — sound relationship?

Risposta

Shorter wavelength, higher pitch.

2Domanda

Light amplitude — effect?

Risposta

Determines brightness.

3Domanda

Refraction — occurs where?

Risposta

At boundary between materials.

4Domanda

Electromagnetic spectrum — longest wavelength?

Risposta

Radio waves.

5Domanda

Electromagnetic radiation — travel?

Risposta

Can travel through space.

6Domanda

Kinetic energy — formula?

Risposta

E_k=1/2 mv^2.

7Domanda

Gravitational potential energy — formula?

Risposta

E_p=mgh.

8Domanda

Water cycle sequence?

Risposta

Evaporation, condensation, precipitation, runoff.

9Domanda

Photosynthesis — main purpose?

Risposta

Convert light to chemical energy.

10Domanda

Carbon dioxide — produced in?

Risposta

Cellular respiration.

11Domanda

Bionic eye — key component?

Risposta

Electrochemical 3D retina.

12Domanda

Magnetism — force type?

Risposta

Attractive or repulsive force.

13Domanda

Electrostatic force — effect?

Risposta

Attracts or repels charged objects.

14Domanda

Resistor symbol — appearance?

Risposta

Unfilled rectangle.

15Domanda

Increase bulb brightness — change?

Risposta

Decrease resistance, increase voltage.

16Domanda

Current — calculation?

Risposta

V=IR; I=V/R.

17Domanda

Motor — how works?

Risposta

Magnetic fields cause rotation.

18Domanda

Water cycle — order?

Risposta

Evaporation, condensation, precipitation, runoff.

19Domanda

Photosynthesis — reactants?

Risposta

CO2, H2O, light.

20Domanda

Electromagnet — strength affected by?

Risposta

Core size and coil turns.

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1. A sound wave has a shorter wavelength than another sound wave. What is the most likely effect on its pitch?

2. What does wavelength measure in a wave?

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