Flashcards: Introduction to Computer Programming — 11 cartões

Todos os cartões

1Pergunta

What is a computer?

Resposta

A machine that stores data and carries out instructions exactly as given.

2Pergunta

Computer Definition

Resposta

Machine that stores and executes instructions.

3Pergunta

Who is a programmer?

Resposta

The person who decides instructions and is answerable for their actions.

4Pergunta

Program

Resposta

Set of instructions for a specific task.

5Pergunta

How does a computer follow instructions by default?

Resposta

It follows instructions in order unless told to jump.

6Pergunta

Literal computer obeys

Resposta

Follows instructions exactly, in order.

7Pergunta

What must be true for a computer to carry out an instruction?

Resposta

The instruction must have one single definite meaning.

8Pergunta

Machine language

Resposta

Binary instructions the processor executes.

9Pergunta

System program

Resposta

Manages computer hardware and resources.

10Pergunta

Application program

Resposta

Performs user-specific tasks.

11Pergunta

Bit

Resposta

Single binary digit, 0 or 1.

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1. What is the primary role of a computer in relation to data and instructions?

2. What is a computer in the context of programming?

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