Flashcards: Understanding Long-Term Economic Growth — 10 cartões

Todos os cartões

1Pergunta

Economic growth — measurement?

Resposta

Increase in wealth over time, via GDP or GNP.

2Pergunta

Economic growth — definition?

Resposta

Sustained increase in output (GDP/GNP).

3Pergunta

GDP deflator — role?

Resposta

Indicates inflation by comparing nominal and real GDP.

4Pergunta

Real GDP — adjustment?

Resposta

Adjusted for inflation using a base year.

5Pergunta

Doubling time — formula?

Resposta

70 divided by the annual growth rate (%)

6Pergunta

GDP deflator — measure?

Resposta

Overall price level change indicator.

7Pergunta

Dou time — formula?

Resposta

70 / annual growth rate (%).

8Pergunta

Steady state — description?

Resposta

When capital/output per worker stop growing.

9Pergunta

Total Factor Productivity — role?

Resposta

Residual growth component, not explained by inputs.

10Pergunta

Convergence hypothesis — idea?

Resposta

Poorer countries grow faster, catching up.

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1. What is the primary driver of long-term economic growth according to the Solow model with technical progress?

2. What does the Solow growth model predict about countries with different initial capital per worker?

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