Flashcards: Mastering French Present and Past Tenses — 14 cartões

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1Pergunta

Present Tense — formation?

Resposta

Conjugate regular verbs according to their group patterns with subject agreement.

2Pergunta

Present Tense — purpose?

Resposta

Describe current actions, habits, truths.

3Pergunta

Passé Composé — usage?

Resposta

Express completed past actions with auxiliary + past participle.

4Pergunta

Regular -ER verb endings?

Resposta

e, es, e, ons, ez, ent.

5Pergunta

Imparfait — formation?

Resposta

Use

6Pergunta

Passé Composé — formation?

Resposta

Auxiliary verb + past participle.

7Pergunta

Imparfait — usage?

Resposta

Describe ongoing, habitual, or background past actions.

8Pergunta

Imparfait — use?

Resposta

Habitual, background, ongoing past actions.

9Pergunta

Future Tense — formation?

Resposta

Add endings (-ai, -as, -a, -ons, -ez, -ont) to the infinitive or stem.

10Pergunta

Future Tense — formation?

Resposta

Infinitive + future ending.

11Pergunta

Conditional — usage?

Resposta

Express hypothetical or polite actions, formed from the future stem + imperfect endings.

12Pergunta

Conditional — role?

Resposta

Express wishes, possibilities, hypothetical situations.

13Pergunta

Subjunctive — formation?

Resposta

Use third-person plural present + subjunctive endings (-e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent).

14Pergunta

Subjunctive — formation?

Resposta

Present tense stem + subjunctive endings.

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1. What does the formation of the present tense in French primarily involve?

2. What is the primary use of the present tense in French?

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