Flashcards: Mastering the Present Subjunctive in Context — 10 cartões

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1Pergunta

Present subjunctive — usage with time?

Resposta

Expresses future actions or anticipation.

2Pergunta

Contrasting clauses — trigger?

Resposta

Use present subjunctive after 'sebbene' and similar conjunctions.

3Pergunta

Functions of subjunctive — include?

Resposta

Feelings, opinions, doubts, desires.

4Pergunta

Conjunctions — trigger subjunctive?

Resposta

'sebbene', 'perché', 'affinché', 'a condizione che', 'basta che'.

5Pergunta

Common verbs in subjunctive — include?

Resposta

Mancare, crescere, essere, pensare, credere, volere.

6Pergunta

'Mancare' — function?

Resposta

Express remaining time or lack of something.

7Pergunta

'Crescere' — function?

Resposta

Indicates ongoing growth or increase.

8Pergunta

'Essere' — role in subjunctive?

Resposta

Forms auxiliary in compound subjunctive tenses.

9Pergunta

Expressing desires — verb example?

Resposta

Voglio che, desidero che.

10Pergunta

Subjunctive — triggered by?

Resposta

Certain conjunctions and expressions of doubt, desire, or purpose.

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1. How does the use of the present subjunctive with expressions of remaining time differ from its use in simply stating future events?

2. How do the present subjunctive in contrasting clauses and the auxiliary verb 'essere' in subjunctive differ in their grammatical roles within subordinate clauses?

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