Flashcards: World War I: From Movement to Stalemate — 12 cartões

Todos os cartões

1Pergunta

Phases of WWI — how many?

Resposta

Three main phases: movement war, trench warfare, return to movement.

2Pergunta

1914 Movement War — role?

Resposta

Initial rapid advances, German invasion of France.

3Pergunta

Battle of the Marne — significance?

Resposta

Stopped German advance, caused stalemate.

4Pergunta

Trench Warfare — duration?

Resposta

Mainly 1915-1917, static front lines.

5Pergunta

Living conditions in trenches?

Resposta

Harsh: rain, cold, mud, lice, mental strain.

6Pergunta

Battle of Verdun — casualties?

Resposta

Over 300,000 deaths, no territorial gain.

7Pergunta

Return to Movement — year?

Resposta

1918, final phase with Allied offensives.

8Pergunta

WWI weapons — examples?

Resposta

Tanks, aircraft, chemical gases, machine guns.

9Pergunta

Civilian impact — changes?

Resposta

Women in factories, societal upheaval.

10Pergunta

WWI violence — key feature?

Resposta

Unprecedented destruction, new deadly weapons.

11Pergunta

Mutinies — cause?

Resposta

Harsh living conditions, high casualties.

12Pergunta

End of WWI — date?

Resposta

November 11, 1918, armistice signed.

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1. What key feature characterized the 1914 Movement War phase of WWI?

2. What does the '1914 Movement War' primarily refer to in the context of World War I?

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