Flashcards: Fundamentals of Acid-Base Balance — 9 cartões

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1Pergunta

pH regulation — importance?

Resposta

Maintains enzyme activity and biochemical stability.

2Pergunta

pH — definition?

Resposta

Measure of hydrogen ion concentration.

3Pergunta

Hydrogen ion — role?

Resposta

Determines acidity and influences pH.

4Pergunta

Homeostasis of pH — importance?

Resposta

Maintains stable blood acidity for proper function.

5Pergunta

Acidosis — pH level?

Resposta

Blood pH below 7.35.

6Pergunta

Alkalosis — pH level?

Resposta

Blood pH above 7.45.

7Pergunta

Proton — role?

Resposta

Carries positive charge; forms H⁺.

8Pergunta

Hydrogen ion — significance?

Resposta

Determines acidity, influences biochemical processes.

9Pergunta

Buffer system — function?

Resposta

Resists pH changes to maintain balance.

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1. What is a key feature of pH regulation in biological systems?

2. What is the main reason maintaining blood pH within the narrow range of 7.35 to 7.45 is critical for human health?

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