Flashcards: Fundamentals of Cell, Molecules, and Organism Transport — 10 cartões

Todos os cartões

1Pergunta

Cell membrane — role?

Resposta

Controls substance movement in/out of cell

2Pergunta

Mitochondria — function?

Resposta

Site of energy release via respiration

3Pergunta

Biological molecules — main types?

Resposta

Carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, vitamins, minerals

4Pergunta

Enzymes — mechanism?

Resposta

Speed up reactions via active sites

5Pergunta

Photosynthesis — purpose?

Resposta

Convert light into chemical energy in plants

6Pergunta

Xylem — transports?

Resposta

Water and mineral ions from roots to leaves

7Pergunta

Phloem — transports?

Resposta

Sugars from leaves to other plant parts

8Pergunta

Blood — function?

Resposta

Transports oxygen, nutrients, waste

9Pergunta

Arteries vs veins — difference?

Resposta

Arteries carry blood away; veins carry it back

10Pergunta

Heart — role?

Resposta

Pumps blood to circulate nutrients and oxygen

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1. What nickname is commonly used to describe mitochondria due to their role in energy production?

2. How does the presence and activity of enzymes in digestion impact the process?

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