Flashcards: Fundamentals of Cell Structure and Genetics — 10 cartões

Todos os cartões

1Pergunta

Cell — basic unit?

Resposta

Fundamental building block of all living organisms.

2Pergunta

Cell — basic unit of life?

Resposta

Performs all life processes.

3Pergunta

Prokaryotic — structure?

Resposta

Lacks nucleus; DNA free in cytoplasm; simple, unicellular.

4Pergunta

Prokaryotic cell — features?

Resposta

No nucleus; simple structure.

5Pergunta

Eukaryotic — features?

Resposta

Has nucleus, membrane-bound organelles, larger, complex cells.

6Pergunta

Eukaryotic cell — features?

Resposta

Has nucleus; complex organelles.

7Pergunta

Plant cell — features?

Resposta

Cell wall, chloroplasts, large vacuoles.

8Pergunta

Animal cell — features?

Resposta

Lacks cell wall and chloroplasts.

9Pergunta

Cell division types?

Resposta

Mitosis and meiosis.

10Pergunta

DNA structure — role?

Resposta

Stores genetic information.

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1. What is a cell?

2. What characteristic distinguishes prokaryotic cells from eukaryotic cells?

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