Flashcards: Fundamentals of Light, Metals, and Nutrition — 10 cartões

Todos os cartões

1Pergunta

Nutrients — definition?

Resposta

Substances in food essential for body functions.

2Pergunta

Nutrients — definition?

Resposta

Substances in food essential for health.

3Pergunta

Digestive system — role?

Resposta

Breaks down food and absorbs nutrients.

4Pergunta

Main energy source?

Resposta

Carbohydrates provide quick energy.

5Pergunta

Combustion — mechanism?

Resposta

Fuel reacts with oxygen, releasing heat and light.

6Pergunta

Digestive process — start?

Resposta

Begins in the mouth with mechanical and chemical digestion.

7Pergunta

Energy measured in?

Resposta

Kilojoules (kJ).

8Pergunta

Balanced diet — components?

Resposta

Carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, minerals, water.

9Pergunta

Malnutrition — causes?

Resposta

Nutrient deficiency or excess.

10Pergunta

Enzymes in digestion — role?

Resposta

Speed up breakdown of nutrients.

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1. What are nutrients in food?

2. What is the primary energy source for the human body, especially during physical activity?

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