Flashcards: Understanding Evolution and Its Mechanisms — 10 cartões

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1Pergunta

Evolution — definition?

Resposta

Change in heritable traits over generations.

2Pergunta

Evolution — definition?

Resposta

Change in heritable traits over generations.

3Pergunta

Historical theories — role?

Resposta

Laid groundwork for modern evolutionary understanding.

4Pergunta

Natural Selection — role?

Resposta

Favors advantageous traits, increases their frequency.

5Pergunta

Darwin's natural selection — mechanism?

Resposta

Favored traits increase in frequency over time.

6Pergunta

Genetic Variation — importance?

Resposta

Provides raw material for evolution.

7Pergunta

Adaptation — role?

Resposta

Heritable trait increasing survival and reproduction.

8Pergunta

Speciation — process?

Resposta

Formation of new species via reproductive isolation.

9Pergunta

Mutation — effect?

Resposta

Introduces new genetic variation in DNA.

10Pergunta

Lamarckism — idea?

Resposta

Traits acquired during life are inherited.

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Teste seu conhecimento com 10 perguntas sobre Understanding Evolution and Its Mechanisms.

1. What does the term 'evolution' specifically refer to in biological sciences?

2. Who is credited with proposing the theory of natural selection as a mechanism for evolution, and in what year was this theory published?

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