Core English Grammar Rules

Study sheet excerpt

Course Outline

  1. Word Placement and Adjective Rules
  2. Verb Complements and Auxiliaries
  3. Articles Possession and Agreement

1. Word Placement and Adjective Rules

Essential Points

  • Adverbs are placed before the verb.

  • Adjectives are invariable and are placed before the noun.

  • Verbs and expressions of taste are followed by a noun or by a verb ending in -ing.

2. Verb Complements and Auxiliaries

Essential Points

  • Modal auxiliaries are always followed by an unconjugated verb.

  • In negative sentences and questions, an auxiliary must be used, and the auxiliary carries the marking of tense and person.

  • Verbs and expressions of will are followed by to plus a verb.

3. Articles Possession and Agreement

Key Concepts & Definitions

  • Genitive : The genitive in English, marked by 's, expresses kinship or possession and replaces the French structure meaning “the ... of ...”.

★ Must-know

  • English uses no article before sports names but uses the definite article THE before musical instruments.

  • A verb conjugated in the present tense takes -s in the third-person singular.

  • In English, grammatical gender applies only to human beings and famous monuments, so IT is used for all other nouns.

Further detail

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Quiz preview

1. Which sentence correctly places the adverb and adjective?

2. What is the primary rule for placing adjectives in English sentences?

3. Which completion correctly follows a verb or expression of taste?

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Flashcards preview

Where are adverbs placed in a sentence?

Before the verb.

Adverbs placement

Before the verb

What follows verbs and expressions of taste?

A noun or a verb ending in -ing.

Adjective placement rule

Before the noun, invariable

What type of verb follows modal auxiliaries?

An unconjugated verb follows modal auxiliaries.

Verbs of taste

Followed by noun or -ing form

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The quiz contains 7 multiple-choice questions with detailed corrections and explanations for each answer. Ideal for testing your knowledge and identifying gaps.

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