Flashcards: Divine Morality: Commands and Character — 10 cards

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1Question

Divine Command Theory — definition?

Answer

Morality based on God's commands.

2Question

God and morality — role?

Answer

God's nature and commands ground morality.

3Question

Robert Adams' Theory — key idea?

Answer

God's commands are grounded in His loving nature.

4Question

Challenges to Divine Command — example?

Answer

Euthyphro dilemma questions if morality is arbitrary.

5Question

Morality — alternative ethical theories?

Answer

Virtue ethics, ethical egoism, secular moral frameworks.

6Question

God's moral goodness — based on?

Answer

His nature and character.

7Question

Arbitrariness — concern in divine commands?

Answer

Commands might be arbitrary if not grounded in God's character.

8Question

Moral independence — meaning?

Answer

Morality existing outside of or prior to divine commands.

9Question

Ethical pluralism — challenge?

Answer

Diverse moral beliefs conflict with single divine authority.

10Question

Virtue Theory — focus?

Answer

Developing good character traits.

Test yourself with the quiz

Test your knowledge with 5 questions on Divine Morality: Commands and Character.

1. How does Robert Adams' modified Divine Command Theory differ from traditional Divine Command Theory in explaining the basis of God's commands?

2. According to Robert Adams' modified Divine Command Theory, what is the primary cause of moral standards?

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