Tarjetas de memoria: Foundations of American Government and History — 24 tarjetas

Todas las tarjetas

1Pregunta

Jamestown — founding year?

Respuesta

1607, first successful English settlement.

2Pregunta

Plymouth — founding year?

Respuesta

1620, second colony by Pilgrims.

3Pregunta

Taxation — cause of rebellion?

Respuesta

Imposed without representation, fueled unrest.

4Pregunta

Declaration of Independence — author?

Respuesta

Thomas Jefferson.

5Pregunta

US expansion — from how many states?

Respuesta

13 to 50 states.

6Pregunta

Division of powers — purpose?

Respuesta

Prevent government tyranny.

7Pregunta

Horizontal separation — branches?

Respuesta

Executive, legislative, judicial.

8Pregunta

Vertical division — entities?

Respuesta

National government and states.

9Pregunta

Checks and balances — function?

Respuesta

Limit powers of each branch.

10Pregunta

House of Representatives — role?

Respuesta

Make laws, represent districts.

11Pregunta

US presidential election — type?

Respuesta

Indirect via Electoral College.

12Pregunta

2019 impeachment — president?

Respuesta

Donald Trump.

13Pregunta

First successful colony — location?

Respuesta

Virginia, Jamestown.

14Pregunta

Plymouth — religious motives?

Respuesta

Flee persecution, establish religious freedom.

15Pregunta

Tax burden — 1770s?

Respuesta

Led to rebellion, independence movement.

16Pregunta

Declaration — key rights?

Respuesta

Life, liberty, pursuit of happiness.

17Pregunta

Expansion — key ideology?

Respuesta

Manifest Destiny.

18Pregunta

Separation of powers — branches?

Respuesta

Executive, legislative, judicial.

19Pregunta

Federalism — division?

Respuesta

National vs state powers.

20Pregunta

Checks and balances — example?

Respuesta

Presidential veto, judicial review.

21Pregunta

House — population basis?

Respuesta

Proportional to state population.

22Pregunta

Electoral College — role?

Respuesta

Elects President indirectly.

23Pregunta

Impeachment — charges?

Respuesta

Abuse of power, obstruction.

24Pregunta

2019 impeachment — outcome?

Respuesta

Trump acquitted by Senate.

Ponte a prueba con el cuestionario

Pon a prueba tus conocimientos con 12 preguntas sobre Foundations of American Government and History.

1. Which statement matches the topic "1607: Jamestown, Virginia - First Successful Settlement"?

2. Which statement matches the topic "1620: Plymouth and the Pilgrims - Second Colony Founded"?

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