Flashcards: Liberalism and Costa Rican Development — 14 cards

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1Question

Liberalism — definition?

Answer

Ideas based on individual freedom and property rights.

2Question

Liberal State — role?

Answer

Protects civil rights and limits church influence.

3Question

Tomás Guardia — influence?

Answer

Started liberal reforms after 1870.

4Question

Constitution of 1871 — purpose?

Answer

Set rules for state, rights, and powers.

5Question

Reforms of 1871 — effect?

Answer

Strengthened executive power.

6Question

Anticlerical laws — goal?

Answer

Limit church influence in public affairs.

7Question

Secular cemeteries — significance?

Answer

Support freedom of worship.

8Question

Civil marriage — meaning?

Answer

State-registered marriage, separate from church.

9Question

Education law — change?

Answer

Made primary education free and compulsory.

10Question

Railroad in 1871 — purpose?

Answer

Reduce coffee export time and costs.

11Question

Railroad financing — amount?

Answer

3,400,000 pounds sterling.

12Question

Minor Keith — role?

Answer

Completed railroad; linked to banana industry.

13Question

Banana industry — start?

Answer

First export to New York in 1882.

14Question

UFCO enclave — location?

Answer

Caribbean zone for banana cultivation.

Test yourself with the quiz

Test your knowledge with 14 questions on Liberalism and Costa Rican Development.

1. What best describes liberalism as presented in Costa Rican political thought?

2. What is the main purpose of the liberal state in relation to religion and public life?

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