Flashcards: Thatcher's Neoliberal Revolution — 24 cards

All cards

1Question

Trade unions — definition?

Answer

Organizations representing workers' interests.

2Question

Public services — role?

Answer

Essential government-provided health and education.

3Question

Thatcher — rise?

Answer

Elected PM in 1979 after economic dissatisfaction.

4Question

Labour Britain — key issues?

Answer

Low growth, wages, high inflation, poor economic performance.

5Question

Thatcher's critique — main point?

Answer

Labour's policies caused no social progress, high taxes.

6Question

Conservative ideology — focus?

Answer

Personal responsibility and meritocracy.

7Question

Neoliberal principles — key?

Answer

Free markets, low taxes, wealth creation.

8Question

Privatisations — scope?

Answer

Spanned from 1979 to early 1990s, including BP, BT, BA.

9Question

Employment Act 1980 — purpose?

Answer

Restrict trade union power, require postal ballots.

10Question

Economic outcomes — Thatcherism?

Answer

Reduced inflation, moderate growth, industrial decline.

11Question

Miners' strike — years?

Answer

1984-1985, symbol of government-union conflict.

12Question

Post-strike laws — aim?

Answer

Limit strikes, weaken union influence.

13Question

Legacy of Thatcher — effect?

Answer

Long-term divisiveness, economic and social changes.

14Question

Cultural reflection — example?

Answer

Billy Bragg's music capturing Thatcher era tensions.

15Question

Privatisation timeline — start?

Answer

1979 with British Petroleum sale.

16Question

Trade union law change — 1980?

Answer

Replaced in-person ballots with postal votes.

17Question

Miners' strike — outcome?

Answer

Miners lost, coal industry virtually disappeared.

18Question

Legislation 1988-1993 — effect?

Answer

Outlawed closed shops, limited strike rights.

19Question

Economic impact — industrial sector?

Answer

Collapse of mining, de-industrialisation.

20Question

Thatcher's policies — long-term?

Answer

Reduced inflation, increased inequality, regional disparities.

21Question

Cultural legacy — example?

Answer

Contemporary debates, contrasting voices on Thatcher.

22Question

Privatisations — sectors?

Answer

Oil, telecoms, airlines, steel, water, transport.

23Question

Trade unions — power change?

Answer

Significantly weakened post-1980s laws.

24Question

Economic context — 1970s?

Answer

Stagflation, economic crisis, Labour's poor record.

Test yourself with the quiz

Test your knowledge with 12 questions on Thatcher's Neoliberal Revolution.

1. What was a key characteristic of UK political relations between the main parties before Margaret Thatcher's leadership?

2. Which economic issue did Margaret Thatcher emphasize in her 1979 speech during her rise to power?

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