Flashcards: Genetic Reproduction and Diversity — 10 cards

All cards

1Question

Genetic accidents — role?

Answer

Cause tumor heterogeneity and variation.

2Question

Clone — definition?

Answer

Cells derived from a single ancestor, mostly identical.

3Question

Clone — definition?

Answer

Group of cells from a single ancestor.

4Question

Mitotic replication — role?

Answer

Duplicates DNA before cell division.

5Question

Mutations — effect?

Answer

Create genetic diversity within clones.

6Question

Genetic stability — importance?

Answer

Maintains consistent genome across cell generations.

7Question

Mutations — effect on clones?

Answer

Create genetic diversity within a clone.

8Question

Sub-clone — origin?

Answer

Arises from mutations within a clone.

9Question

Genetic accident — example?

Answer

Mutation or chromosomal aberration during division.

10Question

Mutations in tumors — consequence?

Answer

Cause heterogeneity, affecting gene regulation.

Test yourself with the quiz

Test your knowledge with 9 questions on Genetic Reproduction and Diversity.

1. How do genetic accidents differ from crossing-over and recombination in terms of their roles in genetic variation and stability?

2. What primarily maintains the genetic stability of a clone during cell division?

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