Flashcards: Neural Tissue Organization and Function — 10 cards

All cards

1Question

Neural tissue types — main components?

Answer

Neurons and neuroglia (glial cells).

2Question

Neurons — definition?

Answer

Electrically excitable cells that transfer info.

3Question

Neuron anatomy — key parts?

Answer

Soma, dendrites, axon, synaptic terminals.

4Question

Glial cells — role?

Answer

Support, nourish, and protect neurons.

5Question

Neuron classification — types?

Answer

Anaxonic, bipolar, pseudounipolar, multipolar.

6Question

Gray matter — composition?

Answer

Neuron cell bodies, unmyelinated fibers.

7Question

White matter — composition?

Answer

Myelinated axons for communication.

8Question

Myelination — process?

Answer

Forming myelin sheath around axons.

9Question

Synapse — location?

Answer

Neuron communication junction, neurotransmitter release.

10Question

Neuron classification — types?

Answer

Anaxonic, bipolar, pseudounipolar, multipolar.

Test yourself with the quiz

Test your knowledge with 9 questions on Neural Tissue Organization and Function.

1. What is a neuron in neural tissue?

2. Which of the following cell types is primarily responsible for forming the myelin sheath in the central nervous system?

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