Foundations of Political Science

From the study guide

Course Outline

  1. Origins of the Political Phenomenon
  2. Power and Partisan Struggles
  3. Freedom and Social Conflict
  4. Distribution and Private Issues
  5. Political Science as a Discipline

1. Origins of the Political Phenomenon

Key Concepts & Definitions

  • Polis: a city-state in ancient Greece consisting of a community of free citizens organized according to laws and cults
  • Politika: the public affairs of the Greek polis

Memory Hook

Polis as an organized citizen community leads to politika as public affairs.

2. Power and Partisan Struggles

★ Must-know

  • The exercise of power and partisan struggles constitute a battle for access to power, including through elections.

Further detail

  • The British Parliament and the Chinese assembly illustrate institutional sites where political power is exercised.

Memory Hook

Power concerns governing; partisan struggles concern access to power.

3. Freedom and Social Conflict

Key Concepts & Definitions

  • Political freedom: allows human beings to organize their collective life in the public sphere, and its expression depends on the level of democracy
  • Social conflict: a meeting place for antagonistic forces, expressed through war and social conflicts
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Practice quiz preview

1. What did the polis represent in ancient Greece?

2. What did the term politika refer to in ancient Greece?

3. What do the exercise of power and partisan struggles together involve?

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Flashcard preview

What was the polis in ancient Greece?

A city-state of free citizens organized by laws and cults.

What did Politika refer to in ancient Greece?

The public affairs of the Greek polis.

What constitutes a battle for access to power including elections?

The exercise of power and partisan struggles.

Which institutions illustrate sites where political power is exercised?

The British Parliament and the Chinese assembly.

What does political freedom allow in the public sphere?

It allows organizing collective life.

What do distributive issues concern in society?

How resources are allocated through public sphere decisions.

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Frequently asked questions

What does the Foundations of Political Science study guide cover?

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How many questions are in the Foundations of Political Science quiz?

The practice quiz has 9 multiple-choice questions, each with an explanation. Use it to check what you know and find your gaps.

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