Flashcards: Fundamentals of Atomic Structure — 10 cards

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1Question

Atomic particles — basic units?

Answer

Protons, neutrons, and electrons form atoms.

2Question

Atom — definition?

Answer

Smallest unit of an element.

3Question

Historical atomic models — first?

Answer

Democritus' indivisible atom concept.

4Question

Proton — charge?

Answer

Positively charged subatomic particle.

5Question

Subatomic roles — proton?

Answer

Defines element and atomic number.

6Question

Neutron — role?

Answer

Contributes to atomic mass, stabilizes nucleus.

7Question

Electron — location?

Answer

Orbiting nucleus in electron clouds.

8Question

Atomic number — what?

Answer

Number of protons in an atom.

9Question

Mass number — equals?

Answer

Protons plus neutrons in nucleus.

10Question

Dalton's model — concept?

Answer

Atoms are indivisible solid spheres.

Test yourself with the quiz

Test your knowledge with 9 questions on Fundamentals of Atomic Structure.

1. What is a proton in the context of atomic particles?

2. Who proposed the first atomic theory suggesting that matter is composed of indivisible particles called 'atomos' in ancient Greece?

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