Flashcards: Fundamentals of Psychological Research Methods — 9 cards

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1Question

Research variables — definition?

Answer

Elements manipulated or measured in a study.

2Question

Research variables — definition?

Answer

Factors manipulated or measured in studies.

3Question

Research design types — role?

Answer

Determine how variables are studied to establish causality or relationships.

4Question

Research design types — role?

Answer

Outline how studies are planned and conducted.

5Question

Independent Variable — role?

Answer

Manipulated to observe effects on DV.

6Question

Dependent Variable — property?

Answer

Measured outcome affected by IV.

7Question

Confounding Variable — impact?

Answer

Threatens validity if uncontrolled.

8Question

Operationalisation — purpose?

Answer

Defines variables for measurement.

9Question

Control Variable — purpose?

Answer

Keeps extraneous factors constant.

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1. What is a research variable?

2. Who are the authors associated with foundational work on experimental research design in psychology?

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