Introduction to Political Science

From the study guide

Course Outline

  1. Lasswell’s Definition of Politics
  2. Collective Choices and Political Conflict
  3. Political Science and Its Traditions
  4. Methods and Disciplinary Diversity
  5. Concepts, Theories, and Variables
  6. Course Modules and Assessment

1. Lasswell’s Definition of Politics

Key Concepts & Definitions

  • Politics: the process by which collective choices are made, especially choices that have a lasting impact on the life of a political community
  • Lasswell’s definition of politics: Harold Lasswell defined politics in 1935 as determining who gets what, when, and how, emphasizing the distribution of resources, power, and benefits within society.

Essential Points

📌 In Lasswell’s definition, “who gets what” concerns recipients and losers, “when” concerns the timing of decisions, and “how” concerns the processes, institutions, rules, or mechanisms through which distribution occurs.

Memory Hook

Who gets what, when, and how

2. Collective Choices and Political Conflict

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Practice quiz preview

1. Which situation best fits politics as the process of making collective choices?

2. What did Harold Lasswell’s 1935 definition identify as the central question of politics?

3. In Lasswell’s framework, what does “how” refer to?

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Flashcard preview

What is politics according to its basic definition?

The process of making collective choices with lasting community impact.

Who defined politics as who gets what, when, and how in 1935?

Harold Lasswell.

What does "who gets what" refer to in Lasswell's definition?

Recipients and losers of distribution.

In Lasswell's definition, what does "when" refer to?

The timing of decisions.

What does "how" mean in Lasswell's definition of politics?

The processes, institutions, rules, or mechanisms of distribution.

What do political collective choices include beyond the State?

Broader political communities, institutions, laws and regulations, international agreements and treaties, and redistributive matters.

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Frequently asked questions

What does the Introduction to Political Science study guide cover?

It covers the core concepts of Introduction to Political Science, organized by topic with the key definitions, explanations and takeaways, so it's easier to learn and remember.

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How many questions are in the Introduction to Political Science quiz?

The practice quiz has 15 multiple-choice questions, each with an explanation. Use it to check what you know and find your gaps.

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How do I study Introduction to Political Science with flashcards?

There are 32 flashcards on Introduction to Political Science, with a question on the front and the answer on the back. Try to recall each answer before you flip, and let spaced repetition bring back the ones you miss.

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