Flashcards: Sustainable Energy Technologies and Resources — 20 cards

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1Question

Natural resources — definition?

Answer

Materials provided by Earth for human use.

2Question

Biotic resources — examples?

Answer

Plants, animals, fossil fuels.

3Question

Abiotic resources — examples?

Answer

Metals like copper, minerals.

4Question

Renewable resources — can be?

Answer

Used repeatedly, won't run out.

5Question

Non-renewable resources — are?

Answer

Finite, deplete over time.

6Question

Sustainable resources — require?

Answer

Management to ensure availability.

7Question

Energy production — methods?

Answer

Fossil fuels, nuclear, hydro, solar, wind, geothermal.

8Question

Fossil fuels — formed from?

Answer

Ancient biological remains.

9Question

Hydroelectric power — uses?

Answer

Flowing water to generate electricity.

10Question

Solar power — converts?

Answer

Sunlight into electricity.

11Question

Wind power — harnesses?

Answer

Kinetic energy of wind.

12Question

Nuclear power — involves?

Answer

Uranium atom splitting.

13Question

Environmental impact — of fossil fuels?

Answer

Pollution and climate change.

14Question

Hydroelectric dam — impacts?

Answer

Habitat disruption, displacement.

15Question

Renewable energy — benefits?

Answer

Low emissions, sustainable.

16Question

Wind farm — location advantage?

Answer

Offshore reduces visual impact.

17Question

Solar panels — efficiency depends on?

Answer

Sunlight availability.

18Question

Geothermal power — limited by?

Answer

Geographical location.

19Question

Energy sources — environmental risk?

Answer

Fossil fuels and nuclear pose risks.

20Question

Sustainable energy — key?

Answer

Use renewable resources responsibly.

Test yourself with the quiz

Test your knowledge with 10 questions on Sustainable Energy Technologies and Resources.

1. What is the term for materials provided by the Earth, such as metals, gases, plants, sunlight, and animals, used by humans for various purposes?

2. What is the approximate annual electricity output of the Itaipu Dam, the largest hydroelectric power plant in the world?

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