Karteikarten: Classical Anticancer Agents Overview — 10 Karten

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1Frage

Folate antagonists — role?

Antwort

Inhibit DHFR, block DNA synthesis

2Frage

Cell cycle phases — target of agents?

Antwort

Mainly S-phase

3Frage

Topoisomerase II — function?

Antwort

Relaxes DNA during replication and transcription

4Frage

Main drug classes — examples?

Antwort

Antimetabolites, alkylating agents, antibiotics, microtubule inhibitors

5Frage

P-glycoprotein — mechanism?

Antwort

Efflux pump reducing intracellular drug concentration

6Frage

Folate antagonists — function?

Antwort

Inhibit DHFR, block nucleotide synthesis

7Frage

Alkylating agents — DNA effect?

Antwort

Form covalent crosslinks, cause DNA damage

8Frage

P-glycoprotein — role?

Antwort

Efflux transporter, causes drug resistance

9Frage

Microtubule inhibitors — arrest at?

Antwort

Metaphase during mitosis

10Frage

Multidrug resistance — mechanism?

Antwort

P-gp efflux, reduced drug uptake, increased repair

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1. Which feature distinguishes taxanes from vinca alkaloids in their mechanism of microtubule inhibition?

2. Which phase of the cell cycle do classical anticancer agents primarily target?

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