Flashcard: Thatcher's Neoliberal Revolution — 24 carte

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1Domanda

Trade unions — definition?

Risposta

Organizations representing workers' interests.

2Domanda

Public services — role?

Risposta

Essential government-provided health and education.

3Domanda

Thatcher — rise?

Risposta

Elected PM in 1979 after economic dissatisfaction.

4Domanda

Labour Britain — key issues?

Risposta

Low growth, wages, high inflation, poor economic performance.

5Domanda

Thatcher's critique — main point?

Risposta

Labour's policies caused no social progress, high taxes.

6Domanda

Conservative ideology — focus?

Risposta

Personal responsibility and meritocracy.

7Domanda

Neoliberal principles — key?

Risposta

Free markets, low taxes, wealth creation.

8Domanda

Privatisations — scope?

Risposta

Spanned from 1979 to early 1990s, including BP, BT, BA.

9Domanda

Employment Act 1980 — purpose?

Risposta

Restrict trade union power, require postal ballots.

10Domanda

Economic outcomes — Thatcherism?

Risposta

Reduced inflation, moderate growth, industrial decline.

11Domanda

Miners' strike — years?

Risposta

1984-1985, symbol of government-union conflict.

12Domanda

Post-strike laws — aim?

Risposta

Limit strikes, weaken union influence.

13Domanda

Legacy of Thatcher — effect?

Risposta

Long-term divisiveness, economic and social changes.

14Domanda

Cultural reflection — example?

Risposta

Billy Bragg's music capturing Thatcher era tensions.

15Domanda

Privatisation timeline — start?

Risposta

1979 with British Petroleum sale.

16Domanda

Trade union law change — 1980?

Risposta

Replaced in-person ballots with postal votes.

17Domanda

Miners' strike — outcome?

Risposta

Miners lost, coal industry virtually disappeared.

18Domanda

Legislation 1988-1993 — effect?

Risposta

Outlawed closed shops, limited strike rights.

19Domanda

Economic impact — industrial sector?

Risposta

Collapse of mining, de-industrialisation.

20Domanda

Thatcher's policies — long-term?

Risposta

Reduced inflation, increased inequality, regional disparities.

21Domanda

Cultural legacy — example?

Risposta

Contemporary debates, contrasting voices on Thatcher.

22Domanda

Privatisations — sectors?

Risposta

Oil, telecoms, airlines, steel, water, transport.

23Domanda

Trade unions — power change?

Risposta

Significantly weakened post-1980s laws.

24Domanda

Economic context — 1970s?

Risposta

Stagflation, economic crisis, Labour's poor record.

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1. What was a key characteristic of UK political relations between the main parties before Margaret Thatcher's leadership?

2. Which economic issue did Margaret Thatcher emphasize in her 1979 speech during her rise to power?

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