Flashcard: Cell Cycle and Division Fundamentals — 12 carte

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1Domanda

Cell types involved in cycle — definition?

Risposta

Somatic and germinal lineage cells.

2Domanda

Interphase phases — key events?

Risposta

Growth, DNA replication, preparation for division.

3Domanda

Mitosis — phases?

Risposta

Prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase.

4Domanda

Meiosis — purpose?

Risposta

Produce haploid, genetically diverse gametes.

5Domanda

Cell cycle checkpoints — role?

Risposta

Ensure proper division and maintain genomic stability.

6Domanda

Mitosis vs meiosis — difference?

Risposta

One vs two divisions; identical vs diverse daughter cells.

7Domanda

Cytokinesis — function?

Risposta

Divides cytoplasm, forms two daughter cells.

8Domanda

Germinal cells — location?

Risposta

Gonads: ovaries and testicles.

9Domanda

Biological significance of mitosis?

Risposta

Growth, tissue repair, cell renewal.

10Domanda

Biological significance of meiosis?

Risposta

Genetic diversity, species continuity.

11Domanda

Cell cycle in somatic cells?

Risposta

Includes mitosis, no meiosis.

12Domanda

Interphase — key feature?

Risposta

Preparation for cell division.

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1. If a cell is actively producing gametes during reproduction, which cell type is it most likely to be?

2. Which statement matches the topic "Phases and events of interphase in the cell cycle"?

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