Flashcards: Introduction to Accounting Standards and Norms — 11 cartões

Todos os cartões

1Pergunta

Normative evolution — stages?

Resposta

Mercantile, tax, EU adaptation, international standards

2Pergunta

Normative evolution — stages?

Resposta

Mercantile, tax, EU adaptation, standards

3Pergunta

Norm types — examples?

Resposta

Mercantile, fiscal, civil

4Pergunta

Main norms — examples?

Resposta

Ley 16/2007, Código de Comercio, RD 1514/2007, Ley 22/2015

5Pergunta

Current norms — main laws?

Resposta

Ley 16/2007, Código de Comercio, RD 1514/2007, Ley 22/2015

6Pergunta

Books of accounts — required?

Resposta

Diario, Inventories, Annual Accounts

7Pergunta

Formulation deadline — when?

Resposta

Within 3 months after fiscal year-end

8Pergunta

Financial statements — components?

Resposta

Balance sheet, profit & loss, changes in equity, cash flow, notes

9Pergunta

Recognition criteria — key?

Resposta

Probable benefits and reliable measurement

10Pergunta

Valuation methods — examples?

Resposta

Historical cost, fair value, net realizable value, present value

11Pergunta

Core principles — included?

Resposta

Accrual, consistency, prudence, materiality, no offsetting

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1. What is the primary purpose of accounting regulations and normalization processes in the context of economic reality?

2. What has been the progression of normative evolution in accounting standards according to the revision sheet?

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