Flashcards: Foundations of Justice and Political Philosophy — 10 cartões

Todos os cartões

1Pergunta

Justice — definition?

Resposta

Fairness in moral and social contexts.

2Pergunta

Justice — definition?

Resposta

Fairness in distribution, correction, or recognition.

3Pergunta

Historical justice theories — focus?

Resposta

Past injustices, societal order, natural rights.

4Pergunta

Distributive Justice — focus?

Resposta

Fair allocation of resources and benefits.

5Pergunta

Rawlsian principles — key?

Resposta

Equal liberties and difference principle.

6Pergunta

Rawlsian Justice — principle?

Resposta

Fairness chosen behind a veil of ignorance.

7Pergunta

Utilitarian Justice — focus?

Resposta

Maximize overall happiness or utility.

8Pergunta

Liberty types — example?

Resposta

Negative and positive liberty.

9Pergunta

Natural vs Legal Rights — difference?

Resposta

Inherited rights vs rights granted by law.

10Pergunta

Social Contract — purpose?

Resposta

Legitimizes political authority and social order.

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1. What does the concept of justice primarily refer to?

2. Who proposed the theory of justice involving principles chosen behind a 'veil of ignorance'?

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