Flashcards: Innate Immunity and Viral Recognition — 9 cartões

Todos os cartões

1Pergunta

Innate immune response — role?

Resposta

Immediate, non-specific defense against pathogens.

2Pergunta

Immediate innate immune response — timing?

Resposta

Occurs within minutes to hours after infection.

3Pergunta

Pattern Recognition Receptors — function?

Resposta

Detect microbial PAMPs to activate innate responses.

4Pergunta

PAMPs — definition?

Resposta

Molecular motifs unique to microbes.

5Pergunta

Innate immunity — memory?

Resposta

Lacks immunological memory.

6Pergunta

Innate vs adaptive — which is faster?

Resposta

Innate immunity is immediate.

7Pergunta

Inflammation — innate role?

Resposta

Contain infection and activate adaptive immunity.

8Pergunta

Pattern Recognition Receptors — function?

Resposta

Detect PAMPs to activate immune responses.

9Pergunta

Cells involved in innate immunity?

Resposta

Macrophages, neutrophils, NK cells.

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1. What does the innate immune response primarily refer to?

2. What is a defining characteristic of the innate immune response in terms of memory?

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