Flashcards: Skeletal Movement and Connective Tissues — 16 cartões

Todos os cartões

1Pergunta

Connective tissues — in skeleton?

Resposta

Support, protect, and connect bones.

2Pergunta

Cartilage types — main?

Resposta

Hyaline, fibrocartilage, elastic.

3Pergunta

Tendons — role?

Resposta

Connect muscle to bone.

4Pergunta

Ligaments — function?

Resposta

Connect bone to bone at joints.

5Pergunta

Fixed joint — movement?

Resposta

No movement.

6Pergunta

Synovial joint — example?

Resposta

Knee, elbow, shoulder.

7Pergunta

Skeletal muscle — structure?

Resposta

Muscle fibers, myofibrils, sarcomeres.

8Pergunta

Muscle contraction — mechanism?

Resposta

Sliding of actin and myosin filaments.

9Pergunta

Antagonistic pairs — example?

Resposta

Biceps and triceps.

10Pergunta

Biceps — action?

Resposta

Flexes the arm.

11Pergunta

Triceps — action?

Resposta

Extends the arm.

12Pergunta

Muscle roles — in locomotion?

Resposta

Produce movement via contraction.

13Pergunta

Connective tissue — characteristic?

Resposta

Cells in a matrix.

14Pergunta

Hyaline cartilage — location?

Resposta

Ends of long bones, nose tip.

15Pergunta

Tendon — composition?

Resposta

Collagen fibers.

16Pergunta

Ligament — property?

Resposta

Elastic, stabilizes joints.

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1. What is a primary effect of connective tissues in the skeleton?

2. How does hyaline cartilage differ from elastic cartilage in their structural composition?

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