Flashcards: Mastering Carbohydrates and Food Processing — 10 cartões

Todos os cartões

1Pergunta

Carbohydrate Types — main categories?

Resposta

Simple and complex carbohydrates.

2Pergunta

Carbohydrates — primary energy source?

Resposta

Broken down into glucose for energy.

3Pergunta

Glycemic Index — what measures?

Resposta

Speed of blood glucose rise after eating.

4Pergunta

Simple vs complex carbs — difference?

Resposta

Simple digest quickly; complex digest slowly.

5Pergunta

Nutritional value of carbs — key benefit?

Resposta

Main energy source for the body.

6Pergunta

High GI — effect on blood sugar?

Resposta

Causes rapid blood glucose increase.

7Pergunta

Low GI — effect on blood sugar?

Resposta

Produces gradual blood glucose release.

8Pergunta

Dextrinisation — process?

Resposta

Heat breaks down starches, browning.

9Pergunta

Gelatinisation — role?

Resposta

Starch absorbs liquid, causes thickening.

10Pergunta

Food storage — bread?

Resposta

Store in paper or freeze.

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1. What is a simple carbohydrate?

2. What is the primary function of carbohydrates in the human body?

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