Flashcards: Sustainable Energy Technologies and Resources — 20 cartões

Todos os cartões

1Pergunta

Natural resources — definition?

Resposta

Materials provided by Earth for human use.

2Pergunta

Biotic resources — examples?

Resposta

Plants, animals, fossil fuels.

3Pergunta

Abiotic resources — examples?

Resposta

Metals like copper, minerals.

4Pergunta

Renewable resources — can be?

Resposta

Used repeatedly, won't run out.

5Pergunta

Non-renewable resources — are?

Resposta

Finite, deplete over time.

6Pergunta

Sustainable resources — require?

Resposta

Management to ensure availability.

7Pergunta

Energy production — methods?

Resposta

Fossil fuels, nuclear, hydro, solar, wind, geothermal.

8Pergunta

Fossil fuels — formed from?

Resposta

Ancient biological remains.

9Pergunta

Hydroelectric power — uses?

Resposta

Flowing water to generate electricity.

10Pergunta

Solar power — converts?

Resposta

Sunlight into electricity.

11Pergunta

Wind power — harnesses?

Resposta

Kinetic energy of wind.

12Pergunta

Nuclear power — involves?

Resposta

Uranium atom splitting.

13Pergunta

Environmental impact — of fossil fuels?

Resposta

Pollution and climate change.

14Pergunta

Hydroelectric dam — impacts?

Resposta

Habitat disruption, displacement.

15Pergunta

Renewable energy — benefits?

Resposta

Low emissions, sustainable.

16Pergunta

Wind farm — location advantage?

Resposta

Offshore reduces visual impact.

17Pergunta

Solar panels — efficiency depends on?

Resposta

Sunlight availability.

18Pergunta

Geothermal power — limited by?

Resposta

Geographical location.

19Pergunta

Energy sources — environmental risk?

Resposta

Fossil fuels and nuclear pose risks.

20Pergunta

Sustainable energy — key?

Resposta

Use renewable resources responsibly.

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1. What is the term for materials provided by the Earth, such as metals, gases, plants, sunlight, and animals, used by humans for various purposes?

2. What is the approximate annual electricity output of the Itaipu Dam, the largest hydroelectric power plant in the world?

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