English Settlement and Colonial Life

From the study guide

Course Outline

  1. European Arrival and Colonial Rule
  2. Virginia and Maryland Settlements
  3. New England Puritan Colonies
  4. Middle Colonies and Diversity
  5. Southern Plantations and Slavery
  6. New England Institutions and Voting

Key Dates

  1. 1492Europeans arrived in the already inhabited Americas and treated the land as empty and available.
  2. 1606James I authorized settlers to colonize Virginia and chartered land to the Virginia Companies of London and Plymouth.
  3. 1607English settlers established Jamestown, the first English settlement in North America.
  4. 1620Pilgrims and Puritans arrived at Plymouth Bay aboard the Mayflower and founded Plymouth Colony.
  5. 1621Plymouth settlers held a harvest celebration associated with the beginning of Thanksgiving.
  6. 1624James I revoked the Virginia Company's charter, and Virginia became a royal colony.
  7. 1628Puritans obtained a charter to colonize Massachusetts Bay and established a self-governing colony under Governor John Winthrop.
  8. 1664England seized the former Dutch territory around New Amsterdam.
  9. 1733James Oglethorpe founded Georgia with the initial intention of prohibiting slavery.
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Practice quiz preview

1. How did British mercantilist restrictions contribute to colonial demands for independence?

2. What did James I authorize in 1606 regarding the settlement of Virginia?

3. What was the result of James I revoking the Virginia Company's charter in 1624?

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Flashcard preview

What year did Europeans arrive in the already inhabited Americas?

1492.

In which year did James I authorize colonization of Virginia and charter the Virginia Companies?

1606.

In which year did English settlers establish Jamestown, North America's first English settlement?

1607.

Where are the first people to reach the Americas believed to have migrated from?

Northern Asia.

In which year did Pilgrims and Puritans arrive at Plymouth Bay aboard the Mayflower?

1620.

What did the Pilgrims sign before landing to organize life in Plymouth?

The Mayflower Compact.

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Frequently asked questions

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The practice quiz has 9 multiple-choice questions, each with an explanation. Use it to check what you know and find your gaps.

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