★ Must-know
The European Coal and Steel Community existed from 1951 to 1957 and had six member states.
The European Economic Community existed from 1957 to 1992 and initially had six member states.
The EU grew from six to 28 member states before Brexit reduced the number from 28 to 27.
Further detail
1. Which description best captures the European Union?
2. How did the number of European Union member states change before and after Brexit?
3. Which treaty created the European Economic Community in 1957?
What is the European Union?
An economic and political partnership between European countries.
In which year was the Treaty of Rome signed?
1957
What did the Treaty of Maastricht create in 1992?
The European Union
Which author set the economic principles of the first European partnership?
Jean Monnet.
When did the United Kingdom officially leave the EU?
31st January 2020
What colors and symbols are on the European flag?
A blue background with 12 yellow stars.
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