Flashcards: Postwar Conflicts and Ethiopia — 10 cards

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1Question

What defines capitalism as an economic system?

Answer

Private ownership of most production means operated for profit.

2Question

Where and when did the Industrial Revolution begin?

Answer

In England during the 18th century.

3Question

What is nationalism as a feeling among people?

Answer

A feeling of belonging and loyalty leading to pride and support for their country.

4Question

Which wars led to German unification under Bismarck's leadership?

Answer

The Danish War of 1864, the Seven Weeks War of 1866, and the Franco-Prussian War of 1870–1871.

5Question

Between which years was the American Civil War fought?

Answer

From 1861 to 1865.

6Question

What was the Eastern Question in 19th-century diplomacy?

Answer

A problem caused by Balkan nationalism, Ottoman decline, and Great Powers' conflicting interests.

7Question

What is colonialism in terms of state authority?

Answer

Direct and total dominance of one country by another through foreign state authority.

8Question

What main motives drove European colonization of Africa?

Answer

Economic demand, political competition, civilizing mission, and religious interests.

9Question

When did the Scramble for Africa occur?

Answer

From the 1880s to the first decade of the twentieth century.

10Question

What principle required treaties, flag, administration, and police for colonial rights?

Answer

The principle of effective occupation.

Test yourself with the quiz

Test your knowledge with 11 questions on Postwar Conflicts and Ethiopia.

1. Regarding capitalism, which of the following propositions are correct?

2. The Industrial Revolution transformed production and energy use in which ways?

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