Flashcards: Basic Anatomy and Emergency Procedures — 22 cards

All cards

1Question

Body plane — lateral?

Answer

Away from midline

2Question

Body plane — medial?

Answer

Toward midline

3Question

Direction — superior?

Answer

Above another structure

4Question

Direction — inferior?

Answer

Below another structure

5Question

Directional — proximal?

Answer

Near attachment point

6Question

Directional — distal?

Answer

Far from attachment

7Question

Position — supine?

Answer

Lying face up

8Question

Position — prone?

Answer

Lying face down

9Question

Position — Fowlers?

Answer

Head elevated sitting

10Question

Position — Trendelenburg?

Answer

Feet higher than head

11Question

BP abbreviation?

Answer

Blood pressure systolic/diastolic

12Question

bpm abbreviation?

Answer

Beats per minute

13Question

SOB abbreviation?

Answer

Shortness of breath

14Question

LOC abbreviation?

Answer

Loss of consciousness

15Question

Face test — purpose?

Answer

Detect facial weakness

16Question

Arm test — purpose?

Answer

Detect arm drift or weakness

17Question

Speech test — purpose?

Answer

Identify slurred speech

18Question

Myocardial infarction — symptom?

Answer

Chest pain or discomfort

19Question

Aspirin — dose?

Answer

160–325 mg chewable

20Question

Nitroglycerin — contraindication?

Answer

Hypotension or BP<120

21Question

START — first step?

Answer

Assess respirations

22Question

START — if not breathing?

Answer

Open airway, if still not breathing, deceased (black)

Test yourself with the quiz

Test your knowledge with 22 questions on Basic Anatomy and Emergency Procedures.

1. Under START triage, how should a patient be tagged if respirations are greater than 30 per minute?

2. Why should a patient’s medication history and contraindications be reviewed before giving an EMS medication?

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