Equations, Circles and Linear Relationships

From the study guide

Course Outline

  1. Solving Linear Equations
  2. Quadratics and Word Problems
  3. Circle Parts and Core Formulas
  4. Arcs, Sectors and Composite Shapes
  5. Coordinates and Number Patterns
  6. Straight Lines and Intersections

1. Solving Linear Equations

★ Must-know

📌 An equation is solved by isolating the variable while performing the same operation on both sides.

📌 Opposite operations undo one another: addition and subtraction are opposites, while multiplication and division are opposites.

  • To solve a two-step equation, undo the operations in reverse order.

📌 For variables on both sides, move all variable terms to one side and all numerical terms to the other side.

📌 The distributive law states a(b+c)=ab+aca(b+c)=ab+ac, so the factor outside brackets must multiply every term inside.

Further detail

  • The equation 3x+5=203x+5=20 gives 3x=153x=15 and then x=5x=5.

Memory Hook

Undo operations in reverse order: brackets, terms, coefficients.

2. Quadratics and Word Problems

📐 Formula — A simple quadratic equation can have the form ax2=cax^2=c; isolate x2x^2 and then take the square root of both sides, remembering the ± sign.

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Practice quiz preview

1. Which procedure preserves the equality of an equation while isolating its variable?

2. What is the correct first strategy for solving a two-step equation?

3. What are the solutions of the quadratic equation 4x2=364x^2=36?

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Flashcard preview

How is an equation solved?

By isolating the variable while performing the same operation on both sides.

Which operations undo each other in solving equations?

Addition and subtraction, and multiplication and division are opposite operations.

How do you solve a simple quadratic equation like ax² = c?

Isolate x² and take the square root of both sides with ±.

What are the steps to solve a word problem using equations?

Choose a variable, translate words to equation, solve, and check answer.

Linear Equation Solve Tip

Isolate variable, undo operations in reverse order.

Opposite Operations

Addition vs subtraction, multiplication vs division.

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Frequently asked questions

What does the Equations, Circles and Linear Relationships study guide cover?

It covers the core concepts of Equations, Circles and Linear Relationships, organized by topic with the key definitions, explanations and takeaways, so it's easier to learn and remember.

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How many questions are in the Equations, Circles and Linear Relationships quiz?

The practice quiz has 10 multiple-choice questions, each with an explanation. Use it to check what you know and find your gaps.

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How do I study Equations, Circles and Linear Relationships with flashcards?

There are 12 flashcards on Equations, Circles and Linear Relationships, with a question on the front and the answer on the back. Try to recall each answer before you flip, and let spaced repetition bring back the ones you miss.

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