Flashcards: Fundamentals of Biology and Biotechnology — 13 cards

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1Question

Cell membrane — role?

Answer

Selective barrier maintaining homeostasis

2Question

Nucleus — function?

Answer

Contains genetic material, controls activities

3Question

Mitochondria — function?

Answer

Produce ATP via cellular respiration

4Question

Endoplasmic reticulum — role?

Answer

Synthesizes proteins and lipids

5Question

Ribosomes — function?

Answer

Site of protein synthesis

6Question

Parenchyma — role?

Answer

Photosynthesis, storage in plants

7Question

Collenchyma — function?

Answer

Flexible support in plants

8Question

Sclerenchyma — characteristic?

Answer

Dead, lignified, provides rigidity

9Question

Epithelial tissue — role?

Answer

Covers surfaces, protection, absorption

10Question

Connective tissue — function?

Answer

Supports, binds tissues and organs

11Question

Muscle tissue — purpose?

Answer

Facilitates movement through contraction

12Question

Xylem — function?

Answer

Transports water and minerals in plants

13Question

Phloem — role?

Answer

Transports food/sugar in plants

Test yourself with the quiz

Test your knowledge with 7 questions on Fundamentals of Biology and Biotechnology.

1. Which key property distinguishes mitochondria within the cell?

2. According to the course outline sequence, which biological concept was established second in the study of living organisms?

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