Flashcards: Inorganic Ion Fundamentals — 10 cards

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1Question

Oxyanions — contain oxygen?

Answer

Yes, with specific formulas and oxidation states.

2Question

Oxyanions — definition?

Answer

Ions with oxygen and a central element.

3Question

Nitrate vs Nitrite — difference?

Answer

Nitrate has three oxygens, nitrite has two.

4Question

Nitrogen ions — main types?

Answer

Nitrite (NO₂⁻), Nitrate (NO₃⁻).

5Question

Chromate — role?

Answer

Acts as an oxidizing agent in reactions.

6Question

Sulfur ions — key forms?

Answer

Sulfite (SO₃²⁻), Sulfate (SO₄²⁻), Thiosulfate (S₂O₃²⁻).

7Question

Phosphorus ions — vital roles?

Answer

Part of ATP, DNA, bones, teeth.

8Question

Halogen oxyanions — examples?

Answer

Hypochlorite, Chlorite, Chlorate, Perchlorate.

9Question

Chromium ions — oxidizing agents?

Answer

Chromate and dichromate.

10Question

Role of oxyanions in biology?

Answer

Serve as oxidizers, reducers, buffers.

Test yourself with the quiz

Test your knowledge with 10 questions on Inorganic Ion Fundamentals.

1. Which ion is commonly used as a biological buffer in blood?

2. Which inorganic ion is commonly involved in the nitrogen cycle as both nitrite and nitrate?

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