Karteikarten: Fundamentals of Tort Law and Liability — 19 Karten

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1Frage

Consent — defense?

Antwort

Voluntary agreement negates liability if valid.

2Frage

Duty of Care — definition?

Antwort

Legal obligation to avoid foreseeable harm.

3Frage

Breach of Duty — proof?

Antwort

Conduct falling below reasonable standard.

4Frage

Assault Elements — components?

Antwort

Intent, act, reasonable apprehension.

5Frage

Battery Elements — components?

Antwort

Intent, contact, harm or offense.

6Frage

Defenses to Torts — examples?

Antwort

Consent, self-defense, necessity, privilege.

7Frage

Self-defense — limits?

Antwort

Reasonable, proportional force to prevent harm.

8Frage

Battery — contact?

Antwort

Harmful or offensive physical contact.

9Frage

Duty of Care — owed?

Antwort

To foreseeable persons under specific circumstances.

10Frage

Res Ipsa Loquitur — meaning?

Antwort

The thing speaks for itself; inference of negligence.

11Frage

Assault — threat?

Antwort

Imminent apprehension of harmful contact.

12Frage

Negligence — standard?

Antwort

Reasonable person in similar circumstances.

13Frage

Breach of Duty — meaning?

Antwort

Failure to meet standard of reasonable care.

14Frage

Types of Torts — main categories?

Antwort

Intentional, negligence, strict liability.

15Frage

Tort Law — definition?

Antwort

Civil wrong law providing remedies for harm.

16Frage

Res Ipsa Loquitur — purpose?

Antwort

To infer negligence from accident circumstances.

17Frage

Intentional Torts — role?

Antwort

Deliberate acts causing harm or offense.

18Frage

Transferred Intent — applies?

Antwort

Liability transferred when harm occurs to unintended person.

19Frage

Negligence Elements — components?

Antwort

Duty, breach, causation, damages.

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1. How do the elements of assault differ from those of battery?

2. What is the primary role of intentional tort law within the legal system?

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