Flashcards: Respiratory Disease Pharmacology — 10 cartões

Todos os cartões

1Pergunta

Beta-2 agonists — role?

Resposta

Relax airway smooth muscle for bronchodilation.

2Pergunta

Asthma — key features?

Resposta

Chronic airway inflammation, hyperresponsiveness, wheezing.

3Pergunta

Corticosteroids — mechanism?

Resposta

Inhibit inflammatory gene expression.

4Pergunta

COPD — primary cause?

Resposta

Smoking-induced airway inflammation and alveolar destruction.

5Pergunta

Leukotriene modifiers — use?

Resposta

Reduce airway inflammation in asthma.

6Pergunta

Bronchodilators — role?

Resposta

Relax airway muscles, relieve airflow obstruction.

7Pergunta

Anti-inflammatory agents — purpose?

Resposta

Reduce airway inflammation, prevent exacerbations.

8Pergunta

Inhaled corticosteroids — use?

Resposta

Control persistent asthma, reduce airway inflammation.

9Pergunta

Leukotriene modifiers — target?

Resposta

Block leukotrienes, asthma inflammation mediators.

10Pergunta

Beta-2 agonists — example?

Resposta

Albuterol (short-acting), salmeterol (long-acting).

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Teste seu conhecimento com 10 perguntas sobre Respiratory Disease Pharmacology.

1. What are respiratory diseases such as asthma and COPD primarily characterized by?

2. Which class of bronchodilators works by stimulating beta-2 adrenergic receptors, leading to airway smooth muscle relaxation?

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