Flashcards: Rapid Relief: Antacids and PPIs — 10 cards

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1Question

Antacids — mechanism?

Answer

Neutralize gastric acid chemically.

2Question

Antacids — mechanism?

Answer

Neutralize gastric acid via chemical reaction.

3Question

PPIs — main target?

Answer

H+/K+ ATPase enzyme in parietal cells.

4Question

Gastric pH — normal range?

Answer

1.5 to 3.5

5Question

Types of PPIs?

Answer

Omeprazole, Esomeprazole, Lansoprazole, Pantoprazole, Rabeprazole.

6Question

Acid rebound — cause?

Answer

Increased acid secretion after antacid effect wanes.

7Question

Antacids — types?

Answer

Aluminum, magnesium, calcium, sodium compounds.

8Question

Rapid onset — antacids?

Answer

Act within minutes to neutralize acid.

9Question

Antacids — side effects?

Answer

Electrolyte imbalances, constipation, diarrhea.

10Question

PPIs — mechanism?

Answer

Inhibit H+/K+ ATPase enzyme in parietal cells.

Test yourself with the quiz

Test your knowledge with 10 questions on Rapid Relief: Antacids and PPIs.

1. What is the mechanism of action of antacids?

2. What is the primary mechanism by which antacids provide relief from acid-related disorders?

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