Establishment of the Bipolar Order Flashcards (10 cards)

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1Question

How many people died during the Second World War?

Answer

Approximately 60 million people died.

2Question

How many Jews were killed in the Holocaust in Europe?

Answer

Approximately 6 million Jews were killed.

3Question

Which leaders met at the Tehran Conference in 1943?

Answer

Churchill, Roosevelt, and Stalin.

4Question

What did the Soviet Union agree to at the Yalta Conference in February 1945?

Answer

To attack Japan three months after victory in Europe.

5Question

Where and when was the United Nations negotiated?

Answer

In San Francisco on 26 June 1945.

6Question

Which countries were permanent members of the United Nations Security Council?

Answer

The United Kingdom, United States, Soviet Union, France, and China.

7Question

What strategy did George Kennan's Long Telegram analysis lead to?

Answer

The strategy of containment.

8Question

What image did Churchill use in his 1946 Fulton speech to describe Soviet-Western division?

Answer

An iron curtain.

9Question

When was the North Atlantic Treaty signed?

Answer

4 April 1949

10Question

What military alliance did the Soviet Union create in response to the West?

Answer

The Warsaw Pact

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Answer 10 questions on Establishment of the Bipolar Order.

1. Approximately how many people died during the Second World War?

2. What made the scale of violence in the Second World War distinct from earlier conventional conflicts?

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