Europe and the European Union Flashcards (37 cards)

All cards

1Question

What is the European Union?

Answer

An economic and political partnership between European countries.

2Question

When did the ECSC operate and how many member states did it have?

Answer

From 1951 to 1957 with 6 member states.

3Question

When did the EEC begin and how many member states did it have?

Answer

In 1957 with 6 member states.

4Question

How many member states did the European Union have before Brexit?

Answer

28 member states.

5Question

What was the number of EU member states after Brexit?

Answer

27 member states.

6Question

In which year was the Treaty of Rome signed?

Answer

1957

7Question

What did the Treaty of Rome create?

Answer

The European Economic Community (EEC)

8Question

In which year was the Treaty of Maastricht signed?

Answer

1992

9Question

What did the Treaty of Maastricht officially create?

Answer

The European Union

10Question

When was the Treaty of Lisbon signed?

Answer

2007

11Question

What improvements did the Treaty of Lisbon bring to the EU?

Answer

It made the EU more democratic, efficient, and transparent

12Question

When did the United Kingdom officially leave the European Union?

Answer

31st January 2020

13Question

What is the background color of the European flag?

Answer

Blue

14Question

How many yellow stars are on the European flag?

Answer

12

15Question

What is the motto of the European Union?

Answer

United in diversity

16Question

On which date is Europe Day celebrated each year?

Answer

9th May

17Question

Name one value of the European Union.

Answer

Solidarity

18Question

What does the Erasmus+ Programme support?

Answer

Mobility, education, training, and sport.

19Question

In which year was the Erasmus Programme created?

Answer

1987.

20Question

How many students participated in the Erasmus Programme since its creation?

Answer

More than 3 million students.

21Question

When was the Erasmus Programme renamed Erasmus+?

Answer

In 2014.

22Question

What was the Erasmus+ budget from 2014 to 2020?

Answer

€14.7 billion.

23Question

How many people did Erasmus+ support from 2014 to 2020?

Answer

Over 4 million people.

24Question

Which groups participate in Erasmus+ programs?

Answer

University students, vocational students, apprentices, teachers, trainers, educators, volunteers, and workers.

25Question

How many countries can Erasmus+ participants access for study and training?

Answer

33 destination countries.

26Question

What are the main objectives of Erasmus+?

Answer

To support young people's mobility, education, training, sport, and cultural learning.

27Question

What language skill does Erasmus+ help participants improve?

Answer

English.

28Question

Name two benefits Erasmus+ offers besides language improvement.

Answer

Financial grants for travel and development of new skills.

29Question

Who set the economic principles of the first European partnership?

Answer

Jean Monnet.

30Question

How many member states did the European Union have in 1986?

Answer

12 member states.

31Question

What did the Schengen Agreement abolish between participating countries?

Answer

Border controls

32Question

Which composition is the European Anthem?

Answer

Ode to Joy from Beethoven's 9th Symphony

33Question

On which date do Erasmus Days take place?

Answer

15th October

34Question

Which European event is identified alongside Erasmus Days?

Answer

Eurovision Song Contest

35Question

After whom is the Erasmus+ Programme named?

Answer

Desiderius Erasmus, a 16th-century Dutch philosopher and scholar.

36Question

Which 16th-century figure inspired the Erasmus+ Programme's name?

Answer

Desiderius Erasmus.

37Question

What social opportunities does Erasmus+ provide to young people?

Answer

Meeting new people and discovering new cultures.

Test yourself with the quiz

Answer 19 questions on Europe and the European Union.

1. What best describes the European Union?

2. Which comparison between the ECSC and the EEC is accurate?

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