Skin Histology and Functions Flashcards (10 cards)

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1Question

Which organ is the largest in the human body?

Answer

The skin.

2Question

What tissue type forms the epidermis?

Answer

Keratinized stratified squamous epithelium.

3Question

What does the keratinized epidermis protect against?

Answer

Abrasion and pathogen entry.

4Question

How does the skin regulate body temperature?

Answer

Through sweating and changes in vessel diameters.

5Question

What does the stratum basale contain?

Answer

Stem cells.

6Question

What does the stratum granulosum produce for keratin bundling?

Answer

Keratohyalin granules, including filaggrin.

7Question

What pigment do stratum basale melanocytes synthesize?

Answer

Melanin.

8Question

Which dermal layer is superficial and contains loose connective tissue?

Answer

The papillary dermis.

9Question

What role do stratum spinosum Langerhans cells perform?

Answer

They are antigen-presenting cells.

10Question

What does the basement membrane do between the epidermis and dermis?

Answer

It anchors the epidermis and acts as a semipermeable barrier.

Test yourself with the quiz

Answer 11 questions on Skin Histology and Functions.

1. During exercise, which combination of skin responses helps regulate body temperature?

2. Which sequence correctly names the skin’s major layers from the surface inward?

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