Mechanism Kinematic Analysis Flashcards (10 cards)

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1Question

What is a mechanism?

Answer

A combination of rigid and/or flexible bodies connected to do work with definite constrained relative motions.

2Question

What does external analysis study relative to the object of interest?

Answer

The environment outside the object's boundaries.

3Question

Which elements does external analysis identify?

Answer

The global function, environment, study boundaries, input/output parameters, and operating phases.

4Question

What distinguishes a structure from a mechanism?

Answer

A structure does not do work, and its parts have no relative motion.

5Question

How is a system’s degree of freedom defined?

Answer

The number of independent parameters needed to define its position uniquely at any instant.

6Question

How many degrees of freedom does a rigid object have in three-dimensional space?

Answer

Six: three translations and three rotations.

7Question

What is a link in a mechanism?

Answer

A rigid individual mechanism part connected to other links to transmit motion and forces.

8Question

What sequence does kinematic analysis follow, from operating phase to motion analysis?

Answer

Define the operating phase; identify input and output; define groups; graph non-movement relationships; then identify relative motions and joints between group pairs.

9Question

How many joints does a simple link contain?

Answer

Two joints.

10Question

Which joint types does the course name?

Answer

Complete or embedding, cylindrical, turning or revolute, sliding, helical, planar, spherical, edge slider, sphere groove, and point slider.

Test yourself with the quiz

Answer 10 questions on Mechanism Kinematic Analysis.

1. Which statements characterize a mechanism?

2. Kinematics concerns the geometry of motion. Which quantities or characteristics fall within its scope?

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